Bone cancer treatment in India

Sarcoma is not one disease. There are hundreds of diseases that are grouped under the term "sarcomas" or "sarcoma cancer". Sarcoma refers to a growth of cells whose normal function would be to hold the body together. These are called connective tissue cells and include such things as muscle and bones. If these types of cells turn cancerous they are called sarcomas. Let's take a look at some of the types of sarcomas. Uterine sarcoma cancer Uterine sarcoma cancer is a rare type of cancer that begins in the muscle or other tissues of the uterus. Most often, uterine sarcoma cancer is found in women who have completed menopause. Kaposi's sarcoma cancer Kaposi's cancer is the presence of malignant cells in the tissues under the skin that line the mouth, nose or anus. Most of the Karposi's Sarcoma is just blotchy, but there are some circumstances where patients have horrible looking skin and various milky fluids coming out of it. Ewing's Sarcoma Ewing...

What is biopsy? Biopsy is a medical test in which part of the abnormal tissue is taken out and is sent for analysis under microscope by a specialist (Pathologist) How is biopsy done? Biopsy can be either an open biopsy or a needle biopsy. In open biopsy, small incision is given over the abnormal area to obtain the material. However, in needle biopsy, the same material can be obtained by a needle without any need for an incision or suturing. Since, a needle biopsy doesn’t need any incision or suturing, the pain, surgical morbidity and hence the complications are much lesser with a needle biopsy. I’ve been told that needle biopsy may not yield a result, so shall I go for open biopsy? If done correctly, needle biopsy is able to give results in almost all the patients. Moreover, the tissue so obtained should be sent to specialist doctors (Pathologists) who are experienced to analyse the small amount of tissue obtained in needle biopsy and give a conclusive report. Open biopsy unnecessarily...

Chondroblastoma is a rare, benign (non cancerous) cartilaginous bone tumour of adolescents and young adults which typically occurs at end of long bones. It is more common in males and most commonly occurs in 2nd decade of life. It accounts for only 1-2% of benign bone tumours. Is Chondroblastoma a cancer? What are symptoms of chondroblastoma? Chondroblastoma is a benign, non- cancerous tumour. Pain in the involved bone is the most common symptom which gradually increases with time. Patient may initially attribute the pain to a trivial sports related trauma. It usually affects bones around the knee and hip joint. How is Chondroblastoma diagnosed? Patient is subjected to imaging studies in the form of X-rays and MRI to look for the local extent of lesion. Biopsy is gold standard for diagnosis of chondroblastoma. What is biopsy? Who should do the biopsy? In biopsy, some part of tumour tissue is removed and sent for examination under microscope. It can be open biopsy (in which a surgic...

Chondrosarcoma is a kind of bone cancer which develops in cartilage (cushioning material around bones). It is the second most common primary bone cancer. It usually occurs in adults and elderly age group. Types of Chondrosarcoma: Chondrosarcoma can arise de novo – primary chondrosarcoma. Chondrosarcoma can also develop from pre-existing bone tumours like enchondroma, Osteochondroma and these are called secondary Chondrosarcomas. Secondary chondrosarcoma is usually of low grade. Sometimes, chondrosarcoma may change it’s character and take an aggressive form of De-diffrentiated Chondrosarcoma Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma is another very high grade form of chondrosarcoma What are symptoms of chondrosarcoma? Patient may feel pain or sense of discomfort around the involved bone which may gradually worsen with time. Sometimes , patient may also feel a swelling or lump around the involved bone. When it has arisen from a pre existing osteochondroma, patient may feel increase in the size of the b...

The Sarcoma and Bone Cancer Programme provides solution to diagnose and treat Bone Cancers such as Soft Tissue Sarcomas, Osteosarcoma, Ewing's Sarcoma and Chondrosarcoma etc. with limb salvage surgery, using customised modular bone &  joint prosthesis and  biological grafts. Specialists in Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy and Prosthetics, also address ‘quality of life’ issues of  patients with effective support at each step of the treatment plan. It is important to know that most of these tumours are harmless. Only a very few turn cancerous. Bone cancer is very rare – only 0.2% of cancers are related to bones. Most of the cancer cases that are related to bone are metastatic cancers, which have come to the bone from other parts of the body. So these don’t originate in the bone. Bone cancer treatment in India depends on several things, including whether it is metastatic or primary, the type of bone cancer, the size of the tumour, and others. It usually includes a mu...

Bone cancer is a malignant (cancerous) tumor of the bone that destroys normal bone tissue. Not all bone tumors are malignant. In fact, benign (noncancerous) bone tumors are more common than malignant ones. Both malignant and benign bone tumors may grow and compress healthy bone tissue, but benign tumors do not spread, do not destroy bone tissue, and are rarely a threat to life. Bone cancer can be distinguished into primary and secondary bone cancer. When cancer spreads within the cells of the bone, it is classified as Primary Bone Cancer.  Examples of primary bone cancer include Osteosarcoma, Ewing Sarcoma, Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma and Chondrosarcoma. In cases where cancer which originated from another part of the body, has spread to the bone, it gets classified as Secondary Bone Cancer Treatment in India . What are the symptoms/effects? The most common symptom of bone tumors is pain. In most cases, the symptoms become gradually more severe with time. Initially, the pain may ...

I took more time to write this article as compared to other articles of mine in order to make it more informative and useful for the readers who want to gather good information about BONE CANCER. I hope my article will provide you the best requirements. CANCER Cancer is a dangerous disease which is rapidly increasing day by day. Cancer is not a single disease. Cancers actually are of different types, including, Brain, Breast, Blood, Bladder, Lung, Cervical, Ovarian, Colorectal, Pancreatic, Esophageal, Kidney, Skin, Thyroid, Liver, Uterine, etc. Cancer begins when cells grow out of control and crowd out normal cells of our body. It can infect any part of the human being. Cancer actually makes hard for the body to work in a normal manner. In fact, sometimes, it becomes hard to save the life of a cancer patient. But, a proper treatment works very well for many people. HUMAN BODY CELLS The cells in human bodies have a certain set of jobs. Normal cells divide in an orderly way. They die whe...

The majority of breast cancers today are diagnosed at early stages, meaning that the cancer may or may not have spread to lymph nodes, but does not involve skin or muscle. Even in early-stage breast cancer, with small tumors and no involvement of lymph nodes, adjuvant treatments may prolong life and reduce risk of recurrence. These extra treatments include hormone medications, chemotherapy, or both. You will also need to sit down with a medical oncologist to ask about the likelihood of cancer coming back outside of the breast area and about what treatments you can consider. In addition, you should ask to what extent each of these treatments may help to lower the risk of the cancer coming back, thereby helping you live longer. Anyone who has a tumor that is estrogen or progesterone receptor-positive should strongly consider taking a hormone treatment, regardless of whether they are old or young, or pre- or postmenopausal. If a breast cancer is hormone-receptor positive (estrogen or prog...

Although it is rare for cancer to begin forming inside the bone. It is more likely for cancer to spread to the bone from another part of the body. Since cancer is usually named for the organ where it originated, cancer that spreads to bones it not known as bone cancer. The different kinds of bone cancer occur in different kinds of bone tissue. The most common kind is osteosarcoma. This kind of cancer begins to form in the ends of bones. As the body grows, the ends of the bones are the places where bone tissue starts to form. People aged 10 to 25 are more likely to contract osteosarcoma. Men are more likely than women. When cells inside the bone become abnormal, it is called bone cancer. Even though bone cancer can occur in any bone in the body, it most often occurs in the bones inside the arms and legs. It is more likely that children and younger people will have bone cancer, rather than adults and the elderly, as is the case with many other forms of cancer. Another com...

Getting diagnosed with any type of cancer is normally a cause for deep concern and worry and bone cancer is no different. However, due to medical advancements today, there exist treatments, so don't lose hope if you find yourself in such a situation. This article provides a rundown of these available treatments so that can survive in bone cancer. Surgery At this dangerous stage of bone cancer, it is common that doctors opt for surgery in order to physically remove as much of the tumor as possible. This may also involve removing healthy tissue around it to make sure that it doesn't spread any further. However, the tumor may have spread so much that the best decision is to remove part or an entire limb. This is obviously not an easy decision to make, but when you weigh it up against the possibility of dying, it's actually not a difficult one to make. Chemotherapy This involves the use of drugs to destroy cancer cells in the body. It also prevents cancerous cells...

These days the treatment of cancer has taken all encompassing ways. The doctors can opt for removing the tumors surgically, injecting the chemicals to destroy the cancer cells or utilize the radiation therapy. Various experiments are carried out clinically to aim the cancer cells in a better manner. Though, there are people who promote a different path of treating the cancer, the natural way. Cancer cells are unusual cells that multiply and devastate the fundamental organs of the body. They breed inside the tumors and live off on the oxygen and other nutrients. When the tumors cut into the blood stream they can insert the cancer cells and spread around very easily. If they enter the lymph nodes they straight away win over the immune system. There are numerous ways on how to cure cancer naturally. They are: A method that goes with the traditional cancer cure is modifying the diet and including more of raw foods. Raw food diet is trouble-free for your body than the chemotherapy. T...

There are a variety of methods which can help treat bone cancer. Depending on the extent of the tumor, cancer location, severity of the condition the doctor recommends treatment for it. Treatment Options Patients generally have to undergo surgery, radiation therapy or chemotherapy for treatment of bone cancer. The treatment may either be individually or may be a combination of the all the three, depending on the extent of it. Surgery Surgery is the most common method for treating bone cancer and it is done when the tumor is big and has to be removed completely. Surgery is resorted to when the entire bone and the surrounding parts of the bone creates problems for the patient. A pathologist generally examines the complete bone to check for any further tumor growth. If the tumor is not removed completely, then the cells may slowly start growing and it can affect the entire area covering the bone and the surrounding areas of the bones. There are greater chances of recurrence of...

Someone telling you that you have cancer is one of the most horrible things one can hear. Just thinking about all the problems that can come up and how long treatment takes can affect not only the person who has it, but also the people around them. However, the scariest part of cancer is that there are so many types of it out there, and people might not even know anything about them. Yes, everyone knows the main ones like lung, breast and brain cancer, but what about the other not so common ones. Bone cancer is one such example and is a type that is often overlooked, but it's never too early for us to become informed about it. More than 2,000 people in the United States are diagnosed with bone cancer or a bone tumor each year. The tumors often occur in children and adolescents more than it occurs in adults. If an adult does have bone cancer, it's most likely because the disease has spread from another area in the body. There are several types of bone cancer and the ...

Bone disease known as "osteopathy" the term osteopathy is commonly used to refer to another healthcare philosophy. the bones support the body move, shape and help your body. the Living tissues that rebuild constantly throughout your life. During childhood to your teens, the body adds new bone faster than it removes aged bone. After on age 20, you can drop bone faster than you build bone. To have muscular bones when you are young, and to stop bone loss when you are older. Need to get sufficient vitamin D, calcium and exercise. You should also keep away from drinking too much alcohol and smoking. Let's start here telling about types of bone diseases: Osteoporosis- A medical situation in which the bones develop into fragile and Delicate from loss of tissue, typically as a result of hormonal changes, or deficiency of calcium or vitamin D Osteogenesis imperfecta - An inherited disorder characterized by rearward fragility of the bones Rickets - A disease o...

When a person is faced with problems about the muscular and skeletal system of his body, he should consult the best orthopedic surgeons he could find. If you know how to choose the best among these specialists, you will be confident enough to let the surgeon work on your problem. These surgeons are trained to evaluate and treat anything that is wrong in the moving parts of your body. The moving parts of the body are called the musculoskeletal system. The surgeons underwent not less than 5 years of training for this area of specialization. That is 5 years beyond the medical course he finished. They obtain license to be able to perform surgical operations. Surgeons, like any other doctors, have areas of specialties. Though they can treat everything within the musculoskeletal system, they also specialize in the different areas of the system. This is advantageous because the patients can be sure that their conditions will be best treated by the surgeons. Aside from surgeons' ...

Millions of people die from bone cancer every year, all around the world. It is one of the most common causes of death. However, it is the complications involved in the disease and the effect it has on the body that kills, not the disease itself. Bone Cancer treatments in India can sometimes lie at the cause of death, due to their attack on the immune system. There are, like with all illnesses, risks involved in the treatment process. This leaves patients in a 'Catch-22' as without treatment your condition will deteriorate, but the treatment may leave your body vulnerable. An operation to remove the cancerous cells is the fist stage in the treatment process, so long as the cancer is detained in an organ or specific area of the body. Surgery is therefore the most promising type of treatment for a cancer which has been caught in the early stages. The operation will likely be followed up with other treatments, taken as a precaution. However, operating becomes more complex wh...

Cancer having its origin in the bones is referred to as bone cancer in medical terms. Bone cancers are relatively uncommon when compared to metastatic (cancer occurring initiated in another organ and spreading to bone tissues) or secondary cancer Bone Cancer Causes Underlying causes behind bone Cancer is still unclear. However, there are certain risk factors that have been identified. Most of them suggest that Estrogen, female hormone, plays an imperative role in development and progress of this cancer. It's known that women, having menstrual period for the first time before 11 or at a very later stage in their life, are more prone for developing this disease. The reason being that they remain exposed to higher levels of estrogen for a longer period of time. Again, count of menstrual cycle prior to first pregnancy is also considered significant. Experts believe that women having their first child below the age of 20 might be affected in the near future. Breastfeeding offers...